
Baby’s Sleep: Understand the Benefits and Its Intervals
When babies start sleeping for longer periods, parents often feel relieved, as their child’s rest also means rest for the family. However, have you ever stopped to think about what actually happens during a baby’s sleep? Believe it or not, many essential processes take place in your child’s body and mind while they sleep.
According to the Brazilian Society of Pediatrics, sleep is crucial for growth, memory strengthening, and immune system development. This moment’s importance cannot be underestimated, as babies need enough sleep to stay healthy and energized during their waking hours.
The Impact of Sleep on a Baby’s Development
During sleep, babies release growth hormones, especially between 10 PM and 6 AM, when this process is most intense. This hormone is responsible not only for physical growth but also for brain development. While the baby sleeps, their brain strengthens memory and processes daily experiences, contributing to cognitive development.
Additionally, somatic growth, which involves cell multiplication and an increase in the baby’s size, also occurs during sleep. The immune system also benefits from proper rest, as sleep deprivation can weaken the baby’s defenses, making them more susceptible to illnesses.
How Much Sleep Does a Baby Need?
The amount of sleep needed varies according to the baby’s age. According to the Brazilian Society of Pediatrics, the average sleep duration in 24 hours is as follows:
– 1-month-old babies: 16 to 20 hours
– 3-month-old babies: 15 hours
– 6-month-old babies: 14 hours
– 1-year-old babies: 13 hours
From the first year onward, children typically require 11 to 14 hours of sleep per day, depending on their age and environment. As babies grow, having a well-defined sleep routine is essential to ensure they get the necessary rest.
Consequences of Sleep Deprivation
When babies do not get enough sleep due to a lack of routine or other factors, they can become irritable, affecting essential activities like breastfeeding. Sleep deprivation can impact a baby’s behavior and learning. In the long term, it may lead to cognitive development issues such as attention deficit and hyperactivity. Additionally, lack of sleep can increase stress levels, affecting emotional well-being.
Strategies to Ensure Quality Sleep
Good sleep quality is just as important as proper nutrition. There are several ways to help your baby have a restful night. Establishing a bedtime routine, including relaxing baths, massages, and a balanced diet, can significantly improve sleep quality.
Creating a peaceful sleep environment with soft lighting, comfortable bedding, and a quiet atmosphere also plays a crucial role in ensuring restful sleep.
Building a Healthy Sleep Routine
A good night’s sleep is essential for your baby’s well-being, as it supports both physical and mental development. Additionally, proper sleep strengthens the immune system and promotes balanced behavior throughout the day.
By establishing a consistent sleep routine, providing a suitable environment, and maintaining a healthy diet, you can help your baby grow strong, healthy, and ready for daily challenges. Sleep quality is undoubtedly one of the key pillars of a baby’s healthy development.